born July 18, 1918, known nationally as Madiba, was the first president of South Africa in 1962 was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges to life imprisonment. Mandela spent 27 years in prison in 1990, Mandela led his party in the negotiations for democracy multiracional thing achieved in South Africa in 1994, Mandela won the elections was president from 1994 to 1999, Mandela received more than 250 international awards for 4 decades, including the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize.
In 1948, he was especially in the civil disobedience campaign of 1952 and the 1955 congress of people that the adoption of the charter of liberty provides the main program against apartheid.
initially with non-violent methods of resistance Mandela and 150 comrades were arrested on December 5, 1956 and sentenced to prison between 1956 and 1983 to be released.
Between 1952 and 1959 the African National Congress ruptures, giving rise to a new class black activists, the status of freedom given at the conference is ridiculed by the Africanists porpirmitir than 100,000 votes to be gifted to a simple vote.
Mandela married 3 times, with 6 children of his first wife died in 2004, divorced in 1957 after 13 years of marriage.
Sebastian
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